Reproduced in

 First, ; second method can be divided into two categories, one is national event, it is related to the fate of the soldiers, the country's survival, is not without serious investigation and study. So, from the following five areas of study to compare the two sides of seven conditions in order to explore the outcome of a war situation. First Road, Second day, third, the fourth is, five is the law. the so-called dangerous. The so-called or flat, broad or narrow geographic operations, terrain is conducive to offensive and defensive retreat. the so-called refers to the preparation of military organizations, Jiang Li's governance management and segregation of duties, military materials supply and management system requirements. above five, the generals do not do not know; only a profound understanding of the true master to win the war, otherwise, we can not win . Therefore, in order to assess the following seven areas compared to explore the outcome of a war situation, that is: which side comparison wise monarch? which can be compared side of the generals? which side accounted for a relatively favorable conditions for the right place? which side of the law can be effectively implemented? which side of the military strength of the strong? which side of his soldiers well-trained? strict reward and punishment which side? I check under the seven areas above comparison can ascertain who wins out. If you can follow my scheme, and command operations will definitely succeed, I'll stay; If you can not listen to my scheme, to command a battle must have failed, I left. benefit plan has been adopted, but also seek to create the conduct of operations. so-called , while pretending to act in the near to distant action, pretending to be action at a distance near to the action, for Menthods enemy, to lure him to use a small profit for the enemy in disarray, to took the opportunity to attack and seize him, for the full power of the enemy, we must redouble our guard against him, for the powerful enemies, to temporarily avoid him, for the irritability of the enemy, to use his provocative approach to anger, contempt for our enemies, to make it more proud, too full for the rest of the enemy, to try to fatigue him. For the internal harmony of the enemy, to try to alienate him. to the enemy no opportunity for the state of attack, the enemy should suddenly Xiqu unforeseen circumstances. These are is the secret of victory lies strategist, is not to be specified in advance. Before the war, to get more than the victory conditions; war before the enemy wins, research, failed to keep a small victory conditions, you can not beat the enemy, and not to mention research completely wrong! did not win one! We have five and seven dollars to investigate the enemy situation, you can see who wins out.
fighting the second
[Abstract] this war based on the analysis of objective conditions, that Xingbing war, sent tanks one thousand, one thousand baggage car, the army of thousands, even thousands of miles and transportation; this way, the front of the rear of the cost of the expenditure of diplomatic exchanges, equipment, supply of materials, maintenance of weapons and equipment with a supplement daughter spent every day, and then thousands of troops can be deployed. with such a large military operations, will require quick victory. protracted, it will make the army exhausted, and your spirit is dampened, the siege will run out of power, long-term outside the military operations, will be supply costs of the country it difficult. army fatigue, and your spirit is dampened, depleted military, economic depletion, princes will take this crisis and raised an army offensive, then, even if very brilliant person, it would not restore a critical situation. Therefore, only the use of troops to fight I heard rather humble for the sake of quick victory, and have not seen the long delay in seeking skillfully. forces long-term drag on the outside and conducive to the country who has never been seen. Therefore, military forces can not fully understand the power of Satan goods Qu benefits military forces can not fully understand the benefits of quick victory. good use of troops who do not again collect troops, frequent delivery of forage is not; weapons and equipment taken from the domestic to, forage in the enemy local solutions, so the military can be an adequate supply of food to . States arising from the use of forces caused by poverty, all the way transportation is an important reason for forage; all the way transportation will make the people in poverty. close to where the army rising prices, rising prices of property will make people exhausted; property depleted, to rush to impose liturgical. people's strength exhausted, depleted financial resources, domestic every family emptiness. people's property, an outlay of seven out of ten. the financial resources of the public sector, due to tank damage, sleepy horses, the weapons of war, weapons of loss, damage vehicles, baggage, an outlay of very Six. so clever generals in order to solve the forage in an enemy country. local access to food for a minute, equivalent to twenty minutes from the national transport; place a stone collecting fodder, the equivalent of twenty stone from their transport. For his soldiers to bravely fight the enemy, we must arouse their hatred of the enemy; in order to seize the financial resources of the enemy, we must reward his soldiers with the wealth and goods, so the battle in the car, where more than ten vehicles seized tanks, to reward the first to seize chariot of his soldiers had, and replace the banner of the chariot, being mixed into one's own team of prisoners to the soldiers to use to give treatment and support, which allowed itself to the so-called victory over the enemy even more powerful. Therefore, the use of troops fighting Your quick victory, not prolonged. know the law, military forces generals, who control the destiny of a people, is the master of national security.
seek attacking third
[Abstract] This runs through a , six military forces of this proposed law, that the enemy troops under different circumstances with different contrast methods of warfare.
grandson, said: Almost all the military forces of the law, do not wait for Heaven's Heaven or less, the yield is the best way to make an enemy, after the war Heaven's too much to break up the country to inferior; not wait for Heaven, to yield to the enemy army is the best way to use force to break his inferior; not wait for Heaven, to yield to the enemy brigade is the best way, he would break inferior; not wait for Heaven, all the enemy soldier is the best yield, break him inferior; not wait for Heaven, the enemy is the best way the whole Wu yield, break him inferior; so victorious, injuries Kill too many, not the best is good, leaving the enemy surrender without a fight, be considered the best is good. So the best use of troops to destroy the enemy's scheme, followed by the collapse of the enemy's allies, the enemy again attacked the use of force The most worst person is attacking the city. siege is no alternative but to resort. build a large shield and four-wheel vehicles, preparing equipment, three months to complete; build a siege with a mountain of soil, but also takes three months to complete . Jiugong due to numerous generals, very restless anger, driven by his soldiers, like ants generally siege ladder. Shizu casualties by one third, while the city was attacked for it, this is the siege of the disaster. So, people who are good at using military forces to fight so that the enemy surrender without fighting, capture enemy cities without relying on hard attack, destroyed the enemy's country without Jiuzhan a view to the strategy of victory for the whole world. In this way, the army would not be tired and frustrated, The victory can be satisfactorily obtained, which is seeking to attack the law. Therefore, the military forces of the method, ten times the absolute advantage in the strength of the enemy, we must surrounded on all sides, forcing the enemy yield; have five times the enemy's superior force, to to attack the enemy; have doubled the strength of the enemy, we must try to disperse the enemy; with the enemy forces are equal, we should be good at trying to defeat the enemy; fewer troops than the enemy, we must be good out of the enemy; various conditions are not as good as the enemy, we must try to to avoid war with the enemy. weak army can not avoid if you can not escape, only knew stick recklessly, it will become a powerful enemy prisoners. generals is the country's assistant, assisted plan carefully, the State will be strong, supporting the plan are flawed, countries will weak. monarch harming the military in three ways: do not understand the military and ordered the army can not move forward, do not know which command the army can not retreat back, called bound troops; do not know the internal affairs of the armed forces, and military interference in the administration , non-commissioned officers will be confused; do not know the military forces of the trickery, and interfere with military command, soldiers will have a doubt. Army both confused and doubts, the vassal state Chengxi imminent attack on the disaster, and this is called disturbing own army which led to the enemy's victory. Therefore, the following five conditions can be predicted from the victory: to know under what circumstances can fight with the enemy and under what circumstances can not fight with the enemy, will win; know how many troops to take under different tactics, will win; makes a concerted effort, and will win; to treat not prepared in advance to prepare, and will win; generals commanding ability of the monarch without containment will triumph. These five, is the way to predict victory. Therefore, to understand enemies of the actual situation, but also understand their own strength, battle-will not fail; do not understand the enemy and know yourself, the possibility of victory or defeat and a half; not know the enemy, not understand themselves, no win every battle it.
Jun-shaped fourth
[Abstract] , focusing on strategic defense issues in the military strength that is how Then wait and seek the enemy may be my time to beat. make it impossible to defeat the enemy, the initiative lies in themselves; may defeat the enemy, that enemy can take the gap. So, good use of troops to fight the people, can do that they are not defeated by the enemy, the enemy will not make the win for me. Therefore, in this sense: winning at Defense of the preparation can be predicted, but whether the enemy can take the gap, was I beat, I can not be determined by the . When I can not defeat the enemy, then adopt a defensive, may defeat the enemy, then surprising attack. defense is insufficient because the conditions to win, win conditions, due to more than offense. good defensive people, like hiding in deep underground as the unknown so that the enemy can glimpse the invisible; good at attacking people, like movement, like the sky high unpredictable, impossible to guard against the enemy. Therefore, to both protect themselves and complete victory. predictable victory, not more than most people know, Gao Ming is not the highest, after the battle and then win, people say the world is good, not brilliant in the wisest. It's like a lot of money being put to lift force, the eye can see a lot of money out sun and the moon, can hear spiritual ear as thunder a lot of money. ancient so-called good war, and always looks easy to win in the victory over the enemy. Therefore, the good fight, he won the reputation of both not show resourcefulness, I can not see chivalrous credit. because of his win is a micro police visibility hidden, no errors, its so error-free, because of his path to victory is built on a sure basis, he defeated the enemy is already in failure status enemy. So, good fight, and always make themselves invincible, while not missing any opportunity to defeat the enemy. Thus, victorious army, always the first to create the conditions for victory, but after the same fight the enemy; defeat of the army, always the first battle with the enemy, while the latter seek chances to win.'ll military forces who are good at all aspects of Shuji the right to decide victory or defeat. military forces of the law: First, the According to the insurance field and easy terrain, Guang Xia, and death, etc., to make use of the terrain to determine; Battle of the terrain according to the judge, obtained on the size of the battlefield; according to the size of field capacity is estimated that the number of parties may be put into force; under the opposing sides could put the number of troops, to measure contrast; Under the force of the comparison, determine the outcome of operations. Therefore, the military victory of the army of failure, like Peter said the baht is the absolute dominant position; failure The army of the victorious army, like Peter in the baht, said the absolute position of disadvantage. victors in the war, when the army command, as executed from a few thousand feet high, like open water in the river, its potential Meng not when. This is the performance of the powerful military strength.
military potential fifth
[Abstract] focuses on military strength in a certain, based on the subjective initiative into full play the role of how to enhance the actual combat capability. In The actual process of war, specifically manifested in military command and tactics on how to properly change and flexible use of force.
Sun Tzu said: To make governance more than the number of the small number of army troops as governance, this is to rule classification , well-organized establishment issues; to do more than the number of command of military operations, such as the small number of military command, this is the problem with the command flags Ku; as much as the national army, to attack its enemies if not subjected to failure, which is enemy to Jones to win. So, good generals surprise move, the change of tactics, such as infinite as heaven and earth, inexhaustible as the rivers as flowing. before finally being undone, like the sun and the moon to run the same; back from the dead, like the seasons change the general . the sound, but five, but five changes in the sound, but will produce numerous hear a tone to listen to. color, but five, but five colors change, but it will produce a color to see see numerous. taste, but five species, however, changes in five flavors, but will produce numerous taste the flavor to taste. war trend, however, are both odd, but the change is surprising, but it is not exhaustive. odd positive phase change of students to rotation along the ring like that, no head no tail, who can end it? raging water to rush down a rapid pace, so that stones can drift, this is due to potential strong reason; ferocious birds, a rapid speed fight, which can kill birds, this is due to the rhythm proper relationship. So clever generals to command a battle, he caused the situation is dangerous (condescending, unstoppable), his understanding of the operational tempo is a short and violent. This kinds of situation, full of bows and crossbows as Zhang; this rhythm, like a crossbow trigger. In the chaos after another Yunyun in combat, his troops must not chaos; unclear in the case of chaotic war, must be deployment of the team was able to cope easily in all directions, so that the enemy Wuxikecheng, can not defeat me. under certain conditions, and strength of the problem. So, good at mobilizing the enemy's generals, with the illusion confuse the enemy, the enemy will be as they lie; to what the enemy (such as materials, supplies), the enemy must to collect. to mobilize a small benefit to lure the enemy to their pre-arranged standby cover hit the enemy troops. So good command of generals to fight; his attention on good at stable, easy to roll round. so brilliant generals commanding the army and the enemy in war caused by the favorable situation, as if the boulder from a few thousand feet fly roll down the mountain, as irresistible; This is the military The so-called Where the first occupy the field and calmly wait for the enemy to take the initiative; arrived at the field and rushed to fight the fatigue and passivity. so good at directing operations, they are often mobilized by the enemy to come to the enemy without being mobilized. to make their own enemies to the bait, the lure is the result of interest; can not come to the enemy, and is based on the results of the threat of harm. Therefore, the enemy rest well, to try to make him tired; enemy supplies fully managed to make him hungry; enemy An office does not move, to try to mobilize him. to send troops to the place where the enemy can not be first aid, marching in the direction of the enemy unexpected. march thousands of miles without hardship, because the road in the absence of enemy soldiers or enemy defense lax areas. attack must win to come by because not pay attention to defense or attack the enemy is not easy to hold in place; defense must consolidate, because guards did not dare attack the enemy or a place not easily break. So, good attack, the enemy did not know they keep the place; good defense The enemy did not know their place of attack. subtle it! subtle to see that acting; magic it! amazing to hear a voice. so that enemies can become the master of fate. into the soldiers, the enemy can not resist, is As the enemy rushed into place to defend the weak; retreat, the enemy can not recover and is due to march quickly catch up with the enemy. So, if I Qiuzhan, the enemy even if Shengougaolei stick, and I had to come out fighting, is As attack the enemy will deliver the vital areas. If I do not want war, even if the painting to the defensive, the enemy can not, and I am fighting because I try to change the enemy's whereabouts. So, with the show odd is the shape of the enemy's approach deception the enemy, attempted to induce the exposure, but they do not reveal acting, so that the enemy uncertain to be able to do their own troops leaving the enemy forces concentrated dispersion; their forces concentrated in one place, the enemy forces scattered in ten, so I ten times the enemy can attack the enemy troops, killing all the enemies I have few of the favorable situation; hit few can do that by working, then I engaged the enemy on the force less. we want to attack where the enemy does not know, do not know, it is necessary to guard against everywhere; the enemy more places preparedness, force the more dispersed, so I do not directly attack the enemy more. So, pay attention to preparedness in front of, behind the strength to weakness; attention to preparedness behind the front strength to the weak; note preparedness left, right-wing forces on the weak; attention to preparedness right wing, left-wing forces on the weak; everywhere preparedness to force weak everywhere. force so small, the results of preparedness from everywhere; troops so much, is due to forced the enemy to divide our forces against my results. Therefore, to predict the location of engagement with the enemy, can predict the time at war with the enemy, so you can travel thousands of miles, battle with the enemy. If war can neither predict the location, they can not predict war date, it will not save the right of left, right can not save the left, the former can not save after save after not before, not to mention the tens of miles away, there are also several in the past it! in my heart Cundu, inference, his country's soldiers, although more, for determining victory or defeat in war, what benefit it? Therefore, the victory was to secure the; enemy forces are numerous, also makes it impossible to use the full force of the war with me. Therefore, a careful analysis to determine, in order to understand the enemy the merits of the length of operational plans; provoke the enemy, in order to understand the dynamic and static disorder in the case; said shaped lure the enemy in order to find out the favorable terrain in which negative; combat reconnaissance, in order to force deployment and the reality proved the enemy strength. So, said Qi is, the shape of the actual situation in order to lure the enemy's methods applied to ripping ripping the extent of acting that allows people to see. This is a hidden spy, and the reality we can not be proven Even very brilliant people, I can not think of ways to deal with. to change the shape according to enemy tactics and flexible use of the victory before them, people can not tell; people know I have to win the general tactics, but do not know how flexible according to changes in enemy tactics and use of these to win. So, over time the strategy is not contemplated repeating the same old, but the development of the enemy to adapt to endless variations. like the law of military forces water, water flow and the flow rule is to avoid the lower height, the law of military forces is a solid place to avoid the enemies to attack their weak areas. water compete with the constraints due to the terrain of its flow, its armed forces will have to by the enemy, according to determined to win policy. Therefore, military forces have no fixed ways and means of warfare, just as there is no fixed shape, like water; can change according to the enemy to win, to be regarded as military forces, such as God. military forces like the law of natural phenomena, ; move Upon receiving the king's command, the people from the organization compiled the army, to the resident to the front against the enemy camp, it's nothing more than the middle of the most difficult battle with the enemy favorable conditions for the victory. the military struggle in the most difficult places, and is how tortuous way through the migration away the purpose of nearly straight, suffering damage as a benefit. deliberately circuitous detour and delay with a small profit to lure the enemy than the enemy can do so after the first reach out to compete for land, which is called to understand keep up; discarded army to fight for benefits, baggage will be lost. Therefore, a radical paper, day and night without rest, a continuous journey to double march to go away Barry's competing for profits with the enemy, armed forces generals are likely captured, physically fit his soldiers first, and weak teams tired out by this method may be only one tenth of the troops arrived; took fifty years to go the distance with the enemy for profit, the vanguard of the generals may be defeated, This approach is only half of the troops arrived; go the distance to ten miles for profit, only two thirds of the troops arrived. Therefore, the army did not baggage, it will not fall of that war, no food can not survive, no material reserves, not following the transfusion, it will fall of an empire. So, do not understand the counsel of the nations princes, not its make; are not familiar with the mountains, obstacles, terrain such as swamps, can not march; do not use the wizard, and can not be geographical. Therefore, military forces into battle with deceit and more fundamental, according to whether the beneficial action, dispersed or concentrated use of force, as the case may change. When military action quickly, as Piaofeng suddenly to; action is slow, as the forest thorough; attacking enemy, like rapid fire; stationed, the cautious stand as fixed as the mountain; shade when the sun, moon and stars as the clouds did not see Bitian; action, much like roaring thunder shock. seize enemy food, assets, number of Road to divide our forces, to open up territory, to points to keep to weigh the situation, the camera moves. be understood to migrate straight to direct the migration scheme, and will be able to win. This is the competition between the two armies principle. . night operations and drums to make more use of fire during the day fighting to make more use of flags, the reason for conversion of these signals are visual changes in order to adapt to his soldiers. armed forces can dampen its youthful, generals can shake its resolve. Zaozhao first battle when the army , morale, Bing to noon time, morale gradually inaction, to the sunset, his soldiers will be air dried think of returning home. So, good use of troops, and always avoid the enemy of your heart and relax tired people think of returning home until the enemy only when play it, this is the way to master the troops. to their own rigorous treatment of the enemy to the confusion, sedation to treat their own enemies noisy, it is to master the morale of the method. to their close battle all the way to treat the enemy come to rest in their own comfortable running towards the enemy's fatigue, food enough to eat their own bread to treat the enemy's food to make people hungry, this is the way to master military. not engaged the banner of neat, careful deployment of the enemy, not to rigorous attack line, the strength of the enemy, the enemy is master due to changes in the method. Therefore, military forces of the method: the enemy occupation of high ground, do not go to Yang Gong; enemy back heights, do not attack from the front; enemies pretending to retreat, do not go chasing ; powerful enemies, not to attack; the enemy to lure me, not gluttony the bait; retreating back to the enemy, not to hinder; surrounded by the enemy, to leave gaps; on the dire straits of the enemy, not to force it. These all military forces should be to master the method.
nine variables eighth
[Abstract] This paper in a variety of special circumstances, the operational principle of flexibility. The core is the requires commanders on the battlefield, the actual power of decision.
grandson, said: Almost all the military forces of the way, Lord take delivery of the king's command, soldiers collected compiled troops stationed in the collapse of the bad areas not in place for about four-way and the junction of neighbors outside help, a dangerous place Shenwu stay, after a strong enemy encounter obstacles in front of the land will be skillfully devised ingenious schemes, into a Some enemy not to attack, and some cities do not capture, in some places do not compete, some commands can not execute the monarch. So, while the generals to get familiar with the benefits of nine variables to know how to use military force in the; generals not familiar with the nine obtained the benefits of change, although the risk that the terrain is easy Guangxia, we can not take-home location. Zhibing not know the way to nine variables, although the know wise generals to consider the issue, always take into account two aspects of interest. In favorable circumstances taking into account the detrimental aspects, things can proceed smoothly; in hazardous circumstances taking into account the positive side, evil can be lifted. make princes yield is the use of methods to harm him; servitude to feudal lords, is forcing him to shape national prosperity; make princes allegiance is to lure him with interest. So the rules of military forces, not to hope the enemy will not come, but to rely on their own have to be prepared; Do not look to the enemy will not attack,UGGs, but to rely on their own are unable to break through the enemy defenses. generals there are five fatal: foolhardy, only know how to Si Pin to Trapping may be the enemy; chicken timid, afraid to die, can be captured by the enemy; irritability, rage, the enemy can be humiliated and frivolous Ling; Founder careful to take, too proud, too, can be trapped in the enemy's light design sense of shame or disgrace move, Ren Ci Aimin, who fear anti-minority, can be disturbing and surprisingly vulnerable, caught the enemy. above five points, is easy to commit the fault of generals, the military forces of the disaster. destruction of the army, officers and men killed, it must be because these five caused deadly species, it is not for the generals who are not careful Analysis of the.
march ninth
[Abstract] This discussion of various special forces entered the terrain, operational methods, and the military camp stationed principles and methods.
grandson said: how entrenched the military march favorable terrain and enemy observation to determine the actual situation, it should be noted: After a mountain near the plants when the passenger, the presence, we should select the Sunningdale; as the enemy in the Highlands, do not rise Yang Gong Teng. These are the principles entrenched in the mountains march. across the river from bank to quickly after the (so as not to fight back the water); If the enemy to cross the river to attack, do not engaged the rivers, and To take part of his have been crossing, crossing some of the time not be attacked, this is more favorable; If you want to with the enemy, also engaged the river not near him, and because of this, refused to cross the river the enemy; stationed in the river area, the same To look at habitat, high in sunny, not going against the flow downstream of the enemy troops or lineup. These are marching in the combat zone rivers entrenched the principle of the terrain. After salt marshes, should quickly leave, do not stop; such as salt alkali marsh encounter with the enemy, it would have to fall back on plants and close to the woods. These are the salt marshes in the principles of war march. In plain troops, flat place to choose the best high back, low front After high. These are the plains fighting entrenched principle of the march. These mountains, water, exclusion Ze, flat land four Almost all the troops, always taste aversion Cao Bang and low-lying areas, Nanyang your east side, to the northwest Shade cheap, easy living and stationed in the high-lying sunny place, soldiers would not be occurring diseases, which the army must an important condition for victory. hills, dikes troops, must reside in the sunny side, and to forward it back on. military forces of these benefits is derived from the topography of the secondary. river upstream of rain, to see the bubbles floating to and other potential smooth transition later, to prevent sudden flash floods. who encountered a land of mountains and obstacles, Huang wells in low-lying land, or timber, or raw reeds, covered with lush vegetation deceived, we must carefully review inspection, search, because these are easy to hide and ambush the local spies. the enemy away from my very close and still remain calm, and is relying on it, according to a strategically located and difficult terrain; the enemy is far away and repeatedly to the challenge, is an attempt to lure me onslaught; enemy's door why is not advantageous home ground, will have to lure my intention. get a glimpse of many trees, not far from shaking the enemy, it is clear the way for the enemy to attack me logging; weeds where things are situated vasospasm, the enemy attempts to confuse me; bird suddenly flew high, is the following ambush ; beasts rushing horror, is the massive incoming enemy ambush. dust Praise straight and sharp, the enemy tanks off to me; aquatint low and broad, the enemy infantry off to me; fly ash scattered and thin is the enemy in the firewood cutting; aquatint of a meager and to just, look the enemy terrain, ready set base. enemy in fact the more humble messenger of words intensified combat readiness, it is offensive to me; enemy Party hard and the army Youxiang messenger words I press on, is ready to retreat; enemy easy gallop out of living in the car first flank, is cloth out battle, ready for battle; enemy suddenly without prior agreement to request conferences and, where necessary a conspiracy; enemy troops rapidly running and traveling the entire column is about the soldiers of the war for me; the enemy into the half-back half, and may be confusing camouflage to lure me. enemy soldiers stand leaning against the hands of the weapons is of hunger food shortages; enemy soldiers rush from the well to fetch water and to drink is water thirst; see the benefits but not the enemy advance, you know that the soldiers already very tired. enemy castles on the birds stop set, that forts have been No empty; the camp the night his soldiers exclaimed, suggesting that psychological fear of the enemy; the camp troubles disorder, is the generals can not be discreet (firm); the camp flags moving ...